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Anarchism in India
Anarchism in India has never taken the name ''anarchism'', and is relevant primarily its effects on movements for national and social liberation.〔Adams, Jason. ''(Non-Western Anarchisms: Rethinking the Global Context )'' Zalabaza Books, Johannesburg, South Africa.〕
==Non-government philosophy in ancient Hindu thought==
In ancient Hindu thought, there are predecessors to the concept of a stateless society; for example, the Satya Yuga is often described as a possible anarchist society in which people govern themselves based on the universal law of dharma.〔Doctor, Adi Hormusji. (1964) ''Anarchist Thought in India''. Bombay; New York: Asia Pub. House.〕 But, at the same time while a stateless society is seen as a possibility, much of Hindu political thought focuses on the inherently mixed nature of man (benign and malign) and therefore of the divine right of kings to govern so long as they protect the people from harm; in the event that kings do not govern on the basis of dharma, Chanakya sutras allow that it is better not to have a king than have one who is wanting in discipline.〔 This contrasts with the Western notion of a universal divine right of kings regardless of the consequences.
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